News from the South - Arkansas News Feed
Temporary restraining order blocking freeze remains in place awaiting federal judge’s ruling
Temporary restraining order blocking freeze remains in place awaiting federal judge’s ruling
by Nancy Lavin, Arkansas Advocate
February 21, 2025
A crowd of Democratic state attorneys general packed the left side of a third-floor federal courtroom in Providence Friday afternoon, prepared to make their case for a longer and more sweeping ban against a federal funding freeze.
Opposite them sat U.S. Department of Justice attorney Daniel Schwei, the lone representative for President Donald Trump and the dozens of federal cabinet agencies named in the AGs lawsuit.
“It kind of reminds me of a wedding where everyone sits on the bride’s side,” Chief Judge John McConnell Jr. of the U.S. District Court for the District of Rhode Island, joked.
But there was little love as arguments played out during the two-hour hearing. The AGs decried the immediate and irreparable harm already playing out nationwide for state agencies and government contractors unable to make payroll or provide services to residents in the wake of an attempted federal funding freeze.
Schwei acknowledged the infamous White House budget memo that set off the cascade of chaos and litigation was too broadly interpreted at first. But he insisted the AGs’ request seeking to stop the administration and federal agencies from blocking access to any federal grants and aid was too broad.
As expected, McConnell did not immediately issue a ruling of the request for a preliminary injunction, though he promised to do so “quickly” — likely within a week. Until then, his existing, short-term ban preventing the federal administration from freezing funds stands.
Speaking to reporters outside the courtroom Friday afternoon, Rhode Island Attorney General Peter Neronha, one of six co-leads in the lawsuit, said he felt confident in the AGs’ arguments.
“You can’t really read from the questioning which way a judge is leaning, but I am confident we’re right on the law here,” Neronha said. “The question will be how do you write the remedy? But I have no doubt we’re going to get a preliminary injunction.”
If granted, the requested injunction would prevent the federal government from freezing any already-obligated grants and aid not expressly under the executive branch’s purview as the case proceeds. While McConnell granted a short-term ban three weeks ago, the longer and more permanent block is necessary, Neronha said.
“The reason we want an order is because, frankly, we don’t trust them,” Neronha said. “In the long run we need this order to ensure that the president won’t go back to doing what is patently unconstitutional and that is to reverse the spending decisions of the Congress.”
Even though the White House budget memo was rescinded two days after its Jan. 27 issuance, the objective of freezing federal funds remains, as stated on X by White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt. Even now, trillions of dollars in funding for educational and scientific research, energy efficiency programs and foreign aid remains inaccessible, including in Rhode Island, according to court documents filed by the AGs.
They argue the abrupt halt of money necessary to pay employees to provide services risks severe consequences to the people who benefit from those programs, as well as state governments themselves.
In Rhode Island, for example, the unexpected halt of $125 million in federal funding to the Office of Energy Resources, including rebates for electric vehicles, could jeopardize expected state revenue, forcing state officials to overhaul their entire budget, Sarah Rice, Rhode Island assistant attorney general, said during the hearing Friday.
You can’t really read from the questioning which way a judge is leaning, but I am confident we’re right on the law here.
– Rhode Island Attorney General Peter Neronha
Elsewhere across the country, inability by state governments to pay contractors hired for infrastructure work or to run Head Start programs for young children has created a “chilling effect” where vendors no longer want to work with state governments, Rice said.
“This is a threat to all components of service infrastructure in each of our states,” Rabia Muqaddam, special counsel for federal initiatives for the New York Attorney General’s office, said during the hearing Friday. “It is really impossible to hold, in my eyes, how vast the impact would have been if not for the court’s orders.”
Muqaddam also highlighted the unprecedented nature of Trump’s executive orders in the breadth and speed with which he attempted to halt trillions of dollars in funding already authorized by Congress. The AGs lawsuit contends, among other arguments, that the funding freeze violates the separation of powers and spending clauses of the U.S. Constitution.
Schwei, however, pointed to budget and spending freezes enacted under presidents Barack Obama and Joe Biden, including Biden’s decision to halt the $1.4 billion allocated for a border wall between the U.S. and Mexico. Much like Biden wanted to pause cash flow to study whether it was the best use of money, so does Trump look to review how federal money is spent, Schwei said.
“The rationale is for agencies to pause funding to review it,” Schwei said, “and decide, is this the best use of taxpayer dollars?”
He openly admitted that the initial White House budget memo had a broader impact than was intended, but pointed to subsequent guidance issued as soon as the day after clarifying and narrowing the scope of the funding freeze to specific sources.
“When properly understood, the OMB memo is directing a pause to a handful of discrete topics,” Schwei said.
McConnell pushed back, noting it wasn’t until he issued his temporary restraining order that suddenly, funds were again accessible to state agencies, nonprofits and contractors.
If, as Schwei suggested, only federal agencies with the independent power to review their funding had paused grants and aid, the court order would not have led to a gush of previously backstopped funding, McConnell said.
McConnell also offered counterpoints and questions to the AGs, including over the scope of a proposed court order and the overlap with a slew of other federal lawsuits challenging executive orders on funding, including in D.C. and Massachusetts.
McConnell, a Biden-era appointee and prolific donor to Democratic candidates prior to his appointment to the bench, has come under fire by Vice President J.D. Vance and later, Elon Musk, who called for impeaching McConnell in a post on X.
Members of Rhode Island’s congressional delegation and the Rhode Island Bar Association quickly came to McConnell’s defense.
Neronha on Friday called the Republican-led criticism of McConnell “ridiculous.”
“What the vice president, Mr. Musk and others do when they challenge Judge McConnell’s integrity, when they talk about impeaching him, is again, trying to undermine the judicial branch of government,” Neronha said. “When the president sidelines both the Congress and the judiciary, what we have is an authoritarian system of government.”
McConnell appeared unfazed by the sudden national spotlight and criticism.
“I try not to read the papers anymore, thankfully, except when The New York Times called my order ‘slightly testy,’” he said during the hearing, referring to an article published on Wednesday.
Earlier Friday, a federal judge in Massachusetts extended a temporary ban preventing the National Institutes of Health from capping funding for research institutes and universities.
On Thursday, a federal judge in D.C. heard arguments, but did not issue an order, in a separate case by nonprofit and business groups challenging the federal funding freeze.
Rhode Island Current is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Rhode Island Current maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Janine L. Weisman for questions: info@rhodeislandcurrent.com.
Arkansas Advocate is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Arkansas Advocate maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Sonny Albarado for questions: info@arkansasadvocate.com.
The post Temporary restraining order blocking freeze remains in place awaiting federal judge’s ruling appeared first on arkansasadvocate.com
News from the South - Arkansas News Feed
“We cannot hide anymore” Group protests in Springdale against immigration policies
SUMMARY: Hundreds of people protested in Springdale, Arkansas, calling for better recognition of immigrants and their contributions to the state. The protest was organized by a group aiming to challenge negative stereotypes of immigrants, particularly undocumented individuals. They argued that immigrants have significantly grown the economy and brought diversity to Arkansas. State Representative Aaron Pilkington acknowledged the value of legal immigrants but expressed concerns about the impact of illegal immigration on state resources. The protest also addressed issues at Tyson, where workers fear retaliation for speaking out. The march began at Murphy Park and ended at Luther George Park.

A group gathered in Springdale on Monday to speak out against immigration
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News from the South - Arkansas News Feed
Trump to announce more tariffs on 'Liberation Day'
SUMMARY: President Trump has declared April 2nd as “Liberation Day,” during which he will announce new tariffs on imports from countries that tax American-made products. This initiative aims to support U.S. manufacturers; however, economists warn that American consumers may face increased prices. A 25% tax on imported vehicles and auto parts will begin Thursday, encouraging American car production. Trump officials predict the tariffs will generate over $6 trillion over the next decade, asserting that only companies will be affected. Despite a CBS News poll indicating that 72% of respondents expect price hikes, Trump remains unconcerned about potential consumer costs, emphasizing support for domestic manufacturing.

Trump has declared April 2 as “Liberation Day” saying that is the day he is going to put in new tariffs on countries around the world.
News from the South - Arkansas News Feed
Arkansas town hit hard by tornado making progress
by Ainsley Platt, Arkansas Advocate
March 31, 2025
Cave City was quiet last week.
The day after a high-end EF-3 tornado ripped through the small Sharp County town with 165-mile-per-hour winds on March 14, the main stretch had been abuzz with volunteers, heavy machinery and people sifting through what remained of their homes, businesses and storage units.
Fifteen tornadoes touched down in Arkansas during the March 14-15 severe weather event, according to the National Weather Service. Three people were killed in neighboring Independence County by the same tornado that devastated Cave City. That tornado was also the longest-tracked tornado in Arkansas since 2008, according to the weather service, remaining on the ground for over 80 miles — something the service noted as being “exceptionally rare” for a tornado in Arkansas.
Fast forward a week and a half, and the atmosphere in town has changed. Power lines no longer litter the sidewalk on one side of Main Street. People weren’t slowing in their cars, gawking and taking videos on their phones as they drove past the destruction. Cell service had been restored, even if it was somewhat spotty.
The cleanup had made remarkable progress, even after a week that began with a tornado and continued with whipping winds and fires that burned homes in an already-devastated area.
The remains of the town’s pharmacy — totalled by the tornado — are gone. Only a concrete pad and a small pile of rubble remain. The church and the grocery store are surrounded by fences, their roofs covered with tarps and sheet metal to keep out future rain. An excavator began tearing into a brick house next door to the grocery store, pulling down what remained of its roof.
Other than people operating heavy machinery — clearing debris and trees — not many people were walking around.
Irma Carrigan, who runs the Crystal River Cave Tours and Motel, said the day after the storm that she wasn’t convinced the hordes of volunteers and support that arrived in town after the storm would last. But on Wednesday, a week and a half after the tornado that totaled her car and pulled down a massive tree in her yard, crushing one of the many small buildings on her property, Carrigan said she’d been pleasantly surprised by just how much people wanted to help, noting that she hadn’t heard one complaint from those who had arrived to offer assistance.
“It has all been very positive, very caring people,” Carrington said. “They set up food centers for different places. We didn’t have to cook during all of that.”
“The volunteerism is just phenomenal,” Carrington said. Still, sometimes it could be overwhelming, she noted, being asked by volunteers how to help when those impacted themselves still weren’t sure.
“You just look ignorant to them because you’re just saying, ‘I don’t know,’” Carrington said.
The waves of volunteers ebbed about five days after the storm, Carrigan reported, but she was grateful for the help she got. A nonprofit brought in a crane, cut up the huge tree into chunks, and helped haul it onto a family friend’s truck. Some roofers reattached a part from her roof that had blown off in the storm.
Still, other things have been slow coming. Carrigan said that as of Wednesday, they were still being told they had to boil their water. Their internet only returned two days prior, and cell service wasn’t always reliable.
In the aftermath of the storm, sleep was sometimes hard to come by.
“Your brain won’t turn off,” Carrigan said. “I think mentally, you can’t shut it off. You’re still thinking, ‘What am I going to be doing tomorrow? What can I do?’ You just continue to pray that you’ll get guidance and where you need to go next.”
Walking down one of the roads that branched off from Main Street, Carrigan pointed to her neighbors’ houses. The white, two-story, former boarding house next to hers was the oldest in town, she said, and one of its occupants was on hospice. It was badly damaged.
Next door to it was a smaller house, the back of it torn open. Those neighbors, Carrigan said, were trapped under the rubble of their home for hours after the tornado hit. One of them was over 90 years old. She said she’d heard that the property had already been sold to someone else.
The yellow house even farther down was occupied by another elderly neighbor in their 90s, Carrigan reported. They planned to repair the damage, she’d heard.
Another neighbor will tear down and put in a mobile home, Carrigan said. Yet another told Carrigan they were considering a modular home.
“He said, ‘I’m too old to build. I’m too old to rebuild,’” Carrigan said of the neighbor who was considering a mobile home. “And he said, ‘I want something; I don’t want to wait two or three years to get it.’”
Some people were scared to even clean their windows until their insurance appraisers showed up, Carrigan said, leaving some in a state of limbo.
Carrigan expressed support for a federal disaster declaration, which Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders requested last week. Sander asked for additional federal help over the weekend.
“I would think they would,” Carrigan said of the federal government helping with disaster recovery. “I mean, I can’t imagine a disaster any worse.”
However, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, which normally manages federal disaster responses, is in the crosshairs of the Trump administration as one of its targets to be shut down, with the Washington Post reporting that Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kristi Noem expressed support for removing FEMA’s role in recovering from disasters by October.
It’s unclear how such an action would impact a federal disaster response in Arkansas if the declaration is approved. Stateline reported last month that disaster experts and states have said that they aren’t able to take on the role FEMA currently fills.
Carrigan wasn’t the only one who would like to see the disaster declaration approved. Brandi Schulz, the executive director of the Cave City Area Chamber of Commerce, said the money that would be available to both businesses and residents would help with the recovery.
“From a chamber director perspective, I know that (a federal disaster declaration) would open up some options for our businesses that were impacted,” Schulz said. “I know that there were going to be more options, supplemental options, outside of insurance if that does go through, so in that regard, I am hoping that we can get more assistance to our businesses and also to our residents.”
Schulz described Cave City as a “very DIY community,” and said that it, combined with the support of volunteers and donors, meant that the city would likely be in “a very good place” on debris removal within the next week. Roughly 59 people have been displaced by the tornado in the area, Schulz estimated.
Taking care of the physical needs of those who were affected doesn’t just mean helping clear debris, however. Schulz said the wife of the town’s fire chief, whom the chamber director said “specializes in trauma debriefing,” has been offering resources for the community.
“I think the biggest thing is people knowing that they’re not alone, that we’re here for them,” Schulz said. “And I think we’ve shown that in the last week or so.”
Carrigan expressed some frustration with communication from state and local authorities, even as she said she appreciated what they were doing and was satisfied with the rate at which cleanup and recovery had been happening. She heard that state money was available to those impacted to help with storm recovery, but wasn’t able to figure out how to apply. She said the Red Cross opened a shelter, only to close it 48 hours later.
“I went up to the Assembly of God to check out, try to find this Red Cross and they said, ‘Well, they were here, but nobody came up here to use their services,’” Carrigan said. “And I said, ‘Well, honey, nobody knew that they were here.’”
Schulz said local officials made efforts to reach people who weren’t able to get online information, at one point distributing fliers, she said.
The Red Cross confirmed it closed the shelter due to lack of use.
“We had some families that expressed interest, and then had found other places to say,” Red Cross regional spokesperson Sharon Watson said, adding that they had been coordinating with local faith leaders and town officials to get the word out. “Some had requested hotels, and we didn’t have hotel vouchers to offer because we had a shelter set up, and our shelter was available so therefore they opted to find other places to stay, which we completely understand.”
Watson noted that the shelter wasn’t the only way it was helping the community. On Thursday, the Red Cross opened several “Multi-Agency Resource Centers” in conjunction with the Arkansas Voluntary Organizations Active in Disaster for those affected by the tornado outbreak, designed to serve as a “one-stop shop” for residents to get answers from state and local authorities about disaster assistance.
The MARCs were open from Thursday to Sunday in different cities — Diaz on Thursday, Cave City on Friday, Melbourne on Saturday, and Pocahontas on Sunday.
Meanwhile, management of volunteers and donations was handed over to Eight Days of Hope, a Christian nonprofit, after being managed by local officials such as Schulz.
Gale Manning, the rapid response manager for the Cave City relief efforts, said the organization will be on the ground until April 5. Volunteers have been helping cut up and haul off trees, he said, to help make the area safer. He said roughly 70 to 80 people had been volunteering on the weekdays, with volunteers coming from as far away as Alaska.
“They’re devastated,” Manning said of the people who had been impacted by the storm. “They’ve lost their life savings, belongings. But, you know, as the days go on, they feel a bit better. Again, we share the gospel and we let them know that God’s in control and that he knows what’s going on, and he promised us all a better day.”
Arkansas Advocate is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Arkansas Advocate maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Sonny Albarado for questions: info@arkansasadvocate.com.
The post Arkansas town hit hard by tornado making progress appeared first on arkansasadvocate.com
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