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On this day in 1958

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mississippitoday.org – Jerry Mitchell – 2024-08-19 07:00:00

On this day in 1958

Aug. 19, 1958

Oklahoma high school teacher Clara Luper led sit-ins to all-white lunch counters. Credit: Courtesy of the Zinn Education

Inspired by the in Wichita, Kansas, the NAACP Youth Council in Oklahoma City, led by Clara Luper, a high school history teacher, began sit-ins to challenge the all-white lunch counters. 

Luper had spent a lifetime fighting segregation. When she attended the of Oklahoma, she encountered separate restrooms, separation in the classrooms, separate sections in the cafeteria. 

โ€œIn one class a professor told me he had never taught a n—– and had never wanted to,โ€ she recalled. โ€œI moved that wall by staying in his class and working so hard that at the end of the school term, he confessed his sins.โ€ 

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On that day in 1958, she led the into the Katz drugstore, where they sat down and ordered Cokes. They were refused service, and white customers jeered at them and called them names. Some coughed in their faces, and one child was knocked to the ground. 

Despite the abuse, they remained nonviolent, and days later, Katz desegregated lunch counters. The protests spread to other restaurants, theaters, hotels and churches. She went on to campaigns for Black Americans to have equal banking rights, rights, job opportunities and housing. 

In 1965, she joined the march in Selma, where Alabama troopers attacked the protesters with tear gas and billy clubs. She received a deep cut in her leg from the attack. A year later, she led a march to Lawton, Oklahoma, that ended with the city vowing to eliminate racial discrimination in all public places. In 1969, she worked with the striking sanitation workers, leading to better pay. In all, she was 26 times for her protests. 

In 1972, she unsuccessfully ran for the U.S. Senate. Asked by reporters if she could represent white people, she replied, โ€œI can represent White People, Black People, Red People, Yellow People, Brown People, and Polka Dot People. You see, I have lived long enough to know that people are people.โ€ 

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Oklahoma City University gives scholarships each year in her name, aiding financially needy students. She wrote a memoir on the civil rights campaigns titled,Behold the Walls,” and when she died in 2011, flags flew at half-staff in her honor. She was inducted into the Oklahoma Hall of Fame, and a street in Oklahoma City now bears her name.

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

Crooked Letter Sports Podcast

Podcast: New Orleans sports columnist and author Jeff Duncan joins the podcast to talk about his new Steve Gleason book and the new-look New Orleans Saints.

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mississippitoday.org – Rick Cleveland and Tyler Cleveland – 2024-09-18 10:00:00

Podcast: New Orleans sports columnist and author Jeff Duncan joins the podcast to talk about his new Steve Gleason book and the new-look New Orleans Saints.

Jeff Duncan went from the Mississippi Book in on Saturday to Jerry World in Dallas on Sunday where he watched and wrote about the Saints’ total dismantling of the Dallas Cowboys. We about both and also about what happened in high school and college football last and what’s coming up this weekend.

Stream all episodes here.

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This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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Mississippi Today

On this day in 1899

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mississippitoday.org – Jerry Mitchell – 2024-09-18 07:00:00

Sept. 18, 1899

Credit: Wikipedia

Scott Joplin, known as โ€œthe King of Ragtime,โ€ copyrighted the โ€œMaple Leaf Rag,โ€ which became the first song to sell more than 1 million copies of sheet music. The popularity launched a sensation surrounding ragtime, which has been called America’s โ€œfirst classical music.โ€ย 

Born near Texarkana, , Joplin grew up in a musical . He worked on the railroad with other family members until he was able to earn money as a musician, traveling across the South. He wound up playing at the World’s Fair in Chicago in 1893, where he met fellow musician Otis Saunders, who encouraged him to write down the songs he had been making up to entertain audiences. In all, Joplin wrote dozens of ragtime songs. 

After some , he moved to New York , hoping he could make a living while stretching the boundaries of music. He wrote a ragtime ballet and two operas, but success in these new forms eluded him. He was buried in a pauper’s grave in New York City in 1917. 

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More than six decades later, his music was rediscovered, initially by Joshua Rifkin, who recorded Joplin’s songs on a record, and then Gunther Schuller of the New England Conservatory, who performed four of the ragtime songs in concert: โ€œMy faculty, many of whom had never even heard of Joplin, were saying things like, โ€˜My gosh, he writes melodies like Schubert!’โ€ 

Joplin’s music won over even more admirers through the 1973 , โ€œThe Sting,โ€ which won an Oscar for the music. His song, โ€œThe Entertainer,โ€ reached No. 3 on Billboard and was ranked No. 10 among โ€œSongs of the Centuryโ€ list by the Recording Industry Association of America. His opera โ€œTreemonishaโ€ was produced to wide acclaim, and he won a Pulitzer Prize in 1976 for his special contribution to American music.ย 

โ€œThe ragtime craze, the faddish thing, will obviously die down, but Joplin will have his position secure in American music history,โ€ Rifkin said. โ€œHe is a treasurable composer.โ€

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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Mississippi Today

Insurance chief Chaney hopes Mississippiโ€™s homeowner rates are stabilizing

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mississippitoday.org – Bobby Harrison – 2024-09-18 05:00:00

Mississippi Insurance Commissioner Mike Chaney says he is hopeful that the homeowner insurance rates that have spiked in recent years are now beginning to stabilize.

Chaney said he is hopeful that legislation passed during the 2024 that provides grants to homeowners put more wind resistant roofs on their homes will help lower the cost of premiums. He said the Legislature placed $5 million in the program.

โ€œWhile this will help launch the program, the Legislature will need to provide additional annual well above this amount so that the program can provide the necessary benefits to reach a significant number of policyholders across our state,โ€ Chaney said via email.

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While homeowners’ insurance rates in Mississippi have risen significantly, the increases have been less than in many surrounding states, according to various studies.

Chaney said his agency, which regulates the insurance industry in Mississippi, has received requests for double digit increases.

โ€œWe worked with companies to consider less than what their indicated need was โ€ฆ We feel that rate pressures will begin to stabilize along with . Some companies that requested rates over 15% last year are now seeing a much lesser need โ€“ many are now in single digits,โ€ Chaney said.

Inflation and the frequency of severe weather causing insurance claims are the two primary reasons for the increases in the homeowners’ insurance rates, according to Chaney.

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Earlier this year the U.S. Senate issued a addressing the rising costs of homeowners insurance premiums. The Democratic majority cited weather associated with climate change as the primary reason for the increase. discounted climate change and blamed the increase on inflation.

According to data compiled by Insurance.com and updated this month, the average cost of a policy for a $300,000 home in Mississippi is $3,380 per year, which is $779 or 30% above the national average.

The cost in Mississippi, though, is lower than many other Southern states. For instance, the cost in Louisiana is 38% above the national average and 52% above the national average in Arkansas. Florida is 70% above the national average while is 48%. Other Southern states — Georgia, Alabama, Tennessee and Kentucky — are below the national average.

Realtor Magazine in May cited a report from Insurify, a virtual insurance company, saying, โ€œThe states with the highest home insurance costs are prone to severe weather . Florida, Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas and Mississippi are vulnerable to hurricanes. Texas, Colorado and Nebraska face a growing wildfire risk. Nebraska, Texas and Kansas are at high risk for tornadoes, being located in an area nicknamed โ€˜ Alley.’โ€

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Chaney said there are two types of processes for how insurance companies get rate increases. He said Mississippi is โ€œa prior approvalโ€ state where the companies must approval from the regulator before an increase can be enacted. Other states –file and use states โ€“ allow the company to enact the increase before receiving approval.

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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