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On this day in 1865

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mississippitoday.org – Jerry Mitchell – 2024-12-29 07:00:00

Dec. 29, 1865

An 1837 copy of The Liberator Credit: Library of Congress

Months after the end of the Civil War, abolitionist leader William Lloyd Garrison produced the last issue of “The Liberator,” which he began publishing in 1831. 

In the first issue, he wrote, “I will be as harsh as truth, and as uncompromising as justice. On this subject [of slavery], I do not wish to think, or speak, or write, with moderation. No! No! Tell a man whose house is on fire to give a moderate alarm; tell him to moderately rescue his wife from the hands of the ravisher; tell the mother to gradually extricate her babe from the fire into which it has fallen; —but urge me not to use moderation in a cause like the present. I am in earnest – I will not equivocate – I will not excuse – I will not retreat a single inch – and I will be heard.” 

His fight to end slavery emanated from his deep faith, and he envisioned a world beyond bondage: “My Bible assures me that the day is coming when even the ‘wolf shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid, and the wolf and the young lion and the fatling together’; if this be possible, I see no cause why those of the same species—God’s rational creatures—fellow countrymen, in truth, cannot dwell in harmony together.” 

Garrison worked, too, with the Underground Railroad and Harriet Tubman, whom he nicknamed “Moses.” 

When the day came to celebrate the nation’s independence in 1854, Garrison and other members of the Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society gathered for a picnic. He stood before them and chastised the U.S. Constitution, which regarded those enslaved as property, rather than people. He set a copy on fire and called it “a covenant with death and an agreement with hell.” He called for “amens” from the crowd, which exploded, “Amen!” 

A pro-slavery mob tried to lynch him and would have succeeded if some sympathizers hadn’t turned him over instead to authorities. A gallows was even erected outside his office, and he was burned in effigy. 

In addition to his work to end slavery, he became a leading advocate for women’s rights. With the last issue published, Garrison declared that his “vocation as an Abolitionist, thank God, has ended.” He continued to fight for the rights of African Americans and women. His works influenced Russian author Leo Tolstoy, Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. A memorial in Boston now honors Garrison.

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

Mississippi Today

Bolivar County workshop empowers expecting parents

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mississippitoday.org – Eric J. Shelton – 2024-12-31 10:41:00

Lakiyah Green, an expecting mother, holds her stomach outside the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024, after attending a workshop for expecting parents. She is six months pregnant and preparing for the birth of her first child in March. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

At the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, expecting parents gathered in early December for a hands-on workshop to prepare for labor and delivery.

The event, led by certified doula Brittany Isler, aimed to equip families with tools and confidence for a safe birth experience.

Among the attendees was Lakiyah Green, 17, who is six months pregnant and expecting her first baby, a boy, in March. Isler will be Green’s doula later this year and receive free services to guide her through the birthing process.

“I wanted to learn everything about birth,” Green said. “I saw this online, and my stepmother encouraged me to come. The positions and movement techniques we learned today were so helpful.”

Green shared her excitement for the journey ahead.

“I’m excited and have confidence in the process,” she said. “Coming here gave me even more confidence.” When asked what she was most excited about, her answer came with a smile: “Just meeting my baby.”

Lakiyah Green, an expecting mother, sits on a birthing ball during a workshop at the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024. The ball is used to help promote movement and comfort during labor. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

Isler, who has worked as a doula for three years, is passionate about empowering families with knowledge and support.

“Lactation is my first love, but I became a doula after hearing clients’ birth stories and realizing they needed more support,” she said. “I’ve experienced traumatic births myself, and I know how important it is to advocate for moms and teach them they have a voice.”

Brittany Isler, a certified doula, poses for a portrait at the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024. Isler, who has been supporting expecting parents for three years, offers free doula services to those in the Mississippi Delta. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

The workshop emphasized evidence-based practices, including six simple steps for achieving a safe and healthy birth.

“Many moms in this area don’t know their options or feel they have the right to ask questions,” Isler explained. “Classes like these help break down stigmas and empower parents with knowledge.”

Brittany Isler, a certified doula, walks through a slideshow about birthing techniques during a workshop at the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024. She guided expecting parents through key information to help prepare for a safe and confident birth experience. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

In Mississippi, where maternal health outcomes are among the poorest in the nation, free workshops and services like these provide critical resources to families who might not otherwise afford doula support.

“Education helps improve outcomes because knowledge is power,” Isler added. “Now, these parents know they have choices, and they’re not alone.”

The session created a warm and welcoming environment, with parents sharing their thoughts and learning about building a supportive birth team. Events like this offer hope and reassurance to families preparing for childbirth in a state where maternal health education is critically needed.

Brittany Isler, a certified doula, provides birthing information to expecting mother Lakiyah Green during a workshop at the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024. The event aimed to empower parents with tools and knowledge for a safe and confident birth experience. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Attendees listen as Brittany Isler, a certified doula, provides birthing information during a workshop at the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Brittany Isler, a certified doula, presents a slideshow on birthing techniques during a workshop at the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024. She provided expecting parents with valuable information to help them prepare for a safe and informed birth. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Gift boxes filled with new mom essentials, including diapers, wipes, and bottles, are in place at the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024, during a workshop for expecting parents. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
New mom essentials, including diapers, wipes, and bottles, are seen inside gift boxes at the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024, during a workshop for expecting parents. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

Brittany Isler, a certified doula, presents expecting mother Lakiyah Green with a gift box of new mom essentials, including diapers, wipes, and bottles, during a workshop at the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, Miss., on Friday, Dec. 7, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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Mississippi Today

On this day in 1970

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mississippitoday.org – Jerry Mitchell – 2024-12-31 07:00:00

Dec. 31, 1970 

Black family arriving in Chicago in 1920 Credit: The New York Public Library photograph

Between 1916 and 1970, more than 6 million Black Americans moved from the South to the North, the West and the Midwest, changing the landscape of the nation. Before “The Great Migration,” more than 90% of Black Americans lived in the South and only 20% lived in urban areas. By 1970, more than 80% of Black Americans lived in cities.

In her Pulitzer Prize winning book, “The Warmth of Other Suns,” Isabel Wilkerson detailed how Black Americans left “the terror of Jim Crow” for “an uncertain existence in the North and Midwest.” 

In his book, “The Promised Land,” Nicholas Lehmann called this migration “one of the largest and most rapid mass internal movements in history.” 

The migration contributed to an explosion in creative arts, including the Harlem Renaissance and blues music in Chicago. In his book, “Diversity Explosion,” William Frey wrote that a reversal has since taken place, which “began as a trickle in the 1970s, increased in the 1990s, and turned into a virtual evacuation from many northern areas in the first decade of the 2000s.”

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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Mississippi Today

A Year in Photos

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mississippitoday.org – Eric J. Shelton – 2024-12-31 06:00:00

View 2024 through the images of Mississippi Today community health photojournalist Eric J. Shelton.

Christopher Best rides his toy truck in the backyard of his home in Flora, Miss., on Thursday, Sept. 19, 2024. The 5-year-old, who relies on a trach and ventilator due to severe health conditions, has been receiving homebound services while waiting for Madison County to hire a full-time nurse so he can attend school. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Ritchie Anne Keller tries to calm a resident at the facility in Vicksburg, Miss., Wednesday, Aug. 7, 2024. Mississippi ranks among the top states for antipsychotic drug use in nursing homes, with one in four residents prescribed these medications, often unnecessarily, despite their serious side effects. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce Andy Gipson speaks during the Neshoba County Fair in Philadelphia, Miss., Thursday, Aug. 1, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
JoAnn Ward, a human resources representative with Jackson Public Schools, receives instructions from Shirley McDonald, an American Heart Association volunteer, during a CPR and AED training session on Tuesday, July 9, 2024, at the Mississippi e-Center at Jackson State University. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Personal trainer Myesha Stovall, right, shows Carolsue Billingsley exercises during their workout session at the Delta Wellness Center in Leland, Miss., on Thursday, June 6, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Dr. Justin Turner chief medical officer for the Mississippi State Department of Health gives the keynote address during MSDH’s inaugural State Employee Wellness Expo at the Two Mississippi Museums in Jackson, Miss., on Thursday, May 23, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Jackson residents listen to presentations during a Jackson utilities community meeting at the Mississippi E-Center at JSU in Jackson, Miss., Tuesday, Aug. 27, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Karissa Bowley, left, is consoled after a court hearing concerning the investigation of the death of her husband, Dau Mabil, at the Hinds County Chancery Court in Jackson, Miss., on Tuesday, April 30, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Supporters attend a pro-Palestine protest at the University of Southern Mississippi in Hattiesburg, Miss., on Tuesday, May 7, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Jody Couch, an Inside Out Outreach board member, prays with Vince Werle in Gulfport, Miss., Wednesday, Aug. 21, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Ritchie Anne Keller, director of Nursing at Vicksburg Convalescent Home, visits with residents at the facility in Vicksburg, Miss., Wednesday, Aug. 7, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Rep. Joey Hood, R-Ackerman, left, listens as Rep. Sam Creekmore, R-New Albany, expresses his disappointment that the state Senate conferees did not attend a meeting to discuss their updated legislative plans for the cost of Mississippi Medicaid expansion during a public legislative conference committee meeting at the Mississippi State Capitol on Thursday, April 25, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Blues artist Bobby Rush performs one of his songs during the Mississippi State Department of Health’s “Giving Diabetes the Blues” event at the Jackson Medical Mall in Jackson, Miss., on Thursday, Nov. 21, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Desmond Green poses for his portrait inside his sister’s home in Jackson, Miss., on Friday, May 24, 2024. Desmond was wrongfully detained for two years on a false capital murder charge. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Casey Wortman kisses her husband inside their home on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024. Wortman has been in recovery from opioid addiction for three years. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Aaron Stewart proposes to his girlfriend, Jenna Inness, during the 15th Circuit Intervention Court graduation at Woodlawn church in Columbia, Miss., Friday, May 31, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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