Mississippi Today
On this day in 1865
Dec. 29, 1865
Months after the end of the Civil War, abolitionist leader William Lloyd Garrison produced the last issue of “The Liberator,” which he began publishing in 1831.
In the first issue, he wrote, “I will be as harsh as truth, and as uncompromising as justice. On this subject [of slavery], I do not wish to think, or speak, or write, with moderation. No! No! Tell a man whose house is on fire to give a moderate alarm; tell him to moderately rescue his wife from the hands of the ravisher; tell the mother to gradually extricate her babe from the fire into which it has fallen; —but urge me not to use moderation in a cause like the present. I am in earnest – I will not equivocate – I will not excuse – I will not retreat a single inch – and I will be heard.”
His fight to end slavery emanated from his deep faith, and he envisioned a world beyond bondage: “My Bible assures me that the day is coming when even the ‘wolf shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid, and the wolf and the young lion and the fatling together’; if this be possible, I see no cause why those of the same species—God’s rational creatures—fellow countrymen, in truth, cannot dwell in harmony together.”
Garrison worked, too, with the Underground Railroad and Harriet Tubman, whom he nicknamed “Moses.”
When the day came to celebrate the nation’s independence in 1854, Garrison and other members of the Massachusetts Anti-Slavery Society gathered for a picnic. He stood before them and chastised the U.S. Constitution, which regarded those enslaved as property, rather than people. He set a copy on fire and called it “a covenant with death and an agreement with hell.” He called for “amens” from the crowd, which exploded, “Amen!”
A pro-slavery mob tried to lynch him and would have succeeded if some sympathizers hadn’t turned him over instead to authorities. A gallows was even erected outside his office, and he was burned in effigy.
In addition to his work to end slavery, he became a leading advocate for women’s rights. With the last issue published, Garrison declared that his “vocation as an Abolitionist, thank God, has ended.” He continued to fight for the rights of African Americans and women. His works influenced Russian author Leo Tolstoy, Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. A memorial in Boston now honors Garrison.
This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.
Mississippi Today
Bolivar County workshop empowers expecting parents
At the Bolivar County Library in Cleveland, expecting parents gathered in early December for a hands-on workshop to prepare for labor and delivery.
The event, led by certified doula Brittany Isler, aimed to equip families with tools and confidence for a safe birth experience.
Among the attendees was Lakiyah Green, 17, who is six months pregnant and expecting her first baby, a boy, in March. Isler will be Green’s doula later this year and receive free services to guide her through the birthing process.
“I wanted to learn everything about birth,” Green said. “I saw this online, and my stepmother encouraged me to come. The positions and movement techniques we learned today were so helpful.”
Green shared her excitement for the journey ahead.
“I’m excited and have confidence in the process,” she said. “Coming here gave me even more confidence.” When asked what she was most excited about, her answer came with a smile: “Just meeting my baby.”
Isler, who has worked as a doula for three years, is passionate about empowering families with knowledge and support.
“Lactation is my first love, but I became a doula after hearing clients’ birth stories and realizing they needed more support,” she said. “I’ve experienced traumatic births myself, and I know how important it is to advocate for moms and teach them they have a voice.”
The workshop emphasized evidence-based practices, including six simple steps for achieving a safe and healthy birth.
“Many moms in this area don’t know their options or feel they have the right to ask questions,” Isler explained. “Classes like these help break down stigmas and empower parents with knowledge.”
In Mississippi, where maternal health outcomes are among the poorest in the nation, free workshops and services like these provide critical resources to families who might not otherwise afford doula support.
“Education helps improve outcomes because knowledge is power,” Isler added. “Now, these parents know they have choices, and they’re not alone.”
The session created a warm and welcoming environment, with parents sharing their thoughts and learning about building a supportive birth team. Events like this offer hope and reassurance to families preparing for childbirth in a state where maternal health education is critically needed.
This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.
Mississippi Today
On this day in 1970
Dec. 31, 1970
Between 1916 and 1970, more than 6 million Black Americans moved from the South to the North, the West and the Midwest, changing the landscape of the nation. Before “The Great Migration,” more than 90% of Black Americans lived in the South and only 20% lived in urban areas. By 1970, more than 80% of Black Americans lived in cities.
In her Pulitzer Prize winning book, “The Warmth of Other Suns,” Isabel Wilkerson detailed how Black Americans left “the terror of Jim Crow” for “an uncertain existence in the North and Midwest.”
In his book, “The Promised Land,” Nicholas Lehmann called this migration “one of the largest and most rapid mass internal movements in history.”
The migration contributed to an explosion in creative arts, including the Harlem Renaissance and blues music in Chicago. In his book, “Diversity Explosion,” William Frey wrote that a reversal has since taken place, which “began as a trickle in the 1970s, increased in the 1990s, and turned into a virtual evacuation from many northern areas in the first decade of the 2000s.”
This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.
Mississippi Today
A Year in Photos
View 2024 through the images of Mississippi Today community health photojournalist Eric J. Shelton.
This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.
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