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Mississippi’s infant mortality rate reaches five-year high

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Mississippi’s infant mortality rate reached a five-year high in 2021, according to the latest numbers from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The rate of babies under one year of age rose from 8.3 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2020 to 9.39 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2021, the most recent year for which data is available. Nationally, the rate remained relatively stable from 2020 to 2021.

A total of 330 Mississippi babies died before their first birthday in 2021.

Mississippi continues to have the highest rate of infant mortality of any state at nearly twice the national average of 5.44 infant deaths per 1,000.

The report does not break down specific causes of death by state, though Mississippi‘s infant mortality review committee will release a report with more details.

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“These numbers are extremely concerning, but we will have to wait on the Fetal Infant Mortality Committee reports to determine the causes of increased mortality rates. I that we will see that the pandemic, high rates of congenital syphilis, and the issues of poverty and access to care had a detrimental effect on infants in the state,” State Officer Dr. Dan Edney said in an emailed statement to Mississippi Today.

The committee releases reports annually.

In the six years ending in 2021, Mississippi saw a 900% increase in babies born with syphilis – a sexually transmitted disease that is passed to an infant during pregnancy. The disease can cause miscarriages and death, and children that survive can have major malformations and -long complications.

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The state Health Department responded by adopting a regulation that mandates physicians test pregnant people for the disease. Before that, Mississippi was one of only six states in the nation that did not require syphilis screenings in pregnancy by .

Nationally, the leading causes of infant mortality are: congenital malformations; disorders related to short gestation and low birthweight; Sudden Unexpected Infant Death (SUID); unintentional injuries and maternal complications.

Dr. Anita Henderson, the past president of the Mississippi chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics, said she is “very concerned” by the latest numbers.

“Black babies are more than twice as likely to die before their first birthday compared to white babies. There are several preventable causes of death that are increasing, especially here in Mississippi. Our Sudden Unexpected Infant Death rate includes accidental suffocation and Mississippi, sadly, has the highest SUID rate in the nation,” according to the 2020 data, she said.

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Henderson also pointed to several other drivers of the problem: the state’s high rate of premature birth, its maternal health provider shortage and the difficulty low-income women have in receiving timely prenatal care.

“Presumptive eligibility for moms on Medicaid would facilitate timely access to prenatal care for that critical, first trimester OB visit. Over half of the counties in Mississippi do not have an OB or a delivering hospital,” she said. “Lack of access is dangerous and potentially deadly for Mississippi moms and babies.”

If a state offers presumptive eligibility, a low-income pregnant woman who is pregnant and seeking medical services will be presumed eligible for Medicaid coverage and the medical provider can prenatal care and be reimbursed by Medicaid – presumably allowing her to receive prenatal care earlier. Mississippi does not currently have presumptive eligibility for pregnant women.

Mississippi is also one of only 10 states that has not expanded Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act, leaving hundreds of thousands of Mississippians without health insurance. It is one of only three states that has neither expanded Medicaid or provides pregnancy presumptive eligibility as of 2020, according to the Kaiser Foundation.

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This legislative session, lawmakers approved extending coverage for mothers on Medicaid to one year after giving birth. Moms had previously only been covered for 60 days postpartum. Proponents of the extension said there is a direct link between healthy mothers and healthy babies.

The Mississippi Delta saw some of the highest rates of infant mortality in the state in 2021 at 13.7 infant deaths per 1,000 births, according to state Health Department data. The rate represents 32 babies who died – the highest rate for the area since 2017.

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

Mississippi Today

AT&T, union reach deal ending strike

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mississippitoday.org – Debbie Skipper – 2024-09-16 09:27:36

AT&T, union reach deal ending strike

AT&T workers are back on the job after the company reached a tentative agreement with the Communications Workers of America to end a month-long strike in the Southeast.

The new deal includes a 19.33% pay increase for all workers, and more affordable premiums.

Wire technicians and utility operations employes get an extra 3% pay increase.

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In a statement, CWA president Claude Cummings Jr. praised the solidarity of the striking workers. 

“I believe in the power of unity, and the unity our members and retirees have shown during these contract negotiations has been outstanding and gave our bargaining teams the backing they needed to deliver strong contracts,” he said.

CWA district president Jermaine Travis told that he and his coworkers are happy to be back at work. 

“It’s been a long month, so everybody is to get back to work and get back to taking care of business,” he said.

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Travis also noted the significance of the strike, the longest telecommunications strike in the Southeast. 

“I think we’re gonna look back at this strike, at this moment in history, and see it was really important for workers to stand up for the rights and force companies to do right by them, so I think we did a good thing,” he said.

AT&T has also reached a tentative agreement with the CWA in the .

“As we’ve said since day 1, our goal has been to reach fair agreements that recognize the hard work our employees do to serve our customers with competitive market-based pay and that are among the best in the nation — and that’s exactly what was accomplished,” AT&T said in a released statement. “These agreements also our competitive position in the broadband industry where we can grow and win against our mostly non-union competitors.

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This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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Mississippi Today

On this day in 1925

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mississippitoday.org – Debbie Skipper – 2024-09-16 07:00:00

Sept. 16, 1925

Credit: Wikipedia

“The King of the Blues” was born Riley B. King on a plantation near Itta Bena, Mississippi, the son of sharecroppers. 

While singing in the church choir, he watched the pastor playing a Sears Roebuck guitar and told the preacher he wanted to learn how to play. By age 12, he had his own guitar and began listening to the blues on the radio. After playing in churches, he went to Memphis to pursue a music career in 1948, playing on the radio and working as a deejay who was known as “Blues Boy” and eventually “B.B.” 

Within a year, B.B. King was recording songs, many of them produced by Sam Phillips, who later founded Sun . In 1952, “3 O’Clock Blues” became a hit, and dozens followed. 

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While others sought to bring change through the courts, King did it through music. The songs that he and other blues artists created drew many listeners across racial lines. One of the biggest fans walked into the studio one day and called him “sir.” His name? Elvis Presley, whose first big hit was the blues song, “That’s All Right, Mama.” 

King explained that music was like — something “for every living person and every living thing.” His smash hit, “The Thrill Is Gone,” made him an international star and led to collaborations with some of the world’s greatest artists. 

He survived a fire that almost burned up his beloved guitar, “Lucille,” and won 18 Grammys as well as a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. In 1987, he was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. Both Time and Rolling Stone magazines ranked him as one of the greatest guitarists of all time. 

In 2006, he received the Presidential Medal of , the greatest civilian honor. Two years later, his hometown of Indianola honored him by opening the B.B. King and Delta Interpretive Center. After he died in 2015, thousands flocked to the Mississippi Delta for the wake and funeral. 

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“Hands that once picked cotton,” the preacher told the crowd, “would someday pick guitar strings on a national and international stage.” He performed till the end, telling Rolling Stone in 2013 that he had only missed 18 days of performing in 65 years. He died two years later at 89 after battling diabetes for decades.

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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Mississippi Today

Podcast: Sen. David Blount discusses tax cuts, retirement system, mobile sports betting

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mississippitoday.org – Adam Ganucheau and Bobby Harrison – 2024-09-16 06:30:00

Sen. David Blount sits down with Mississippi Today’s Bobby Harrison and Adam Ganucheau to discuss the push for income tax elimination and how that would affect the state’s budget. He also talks about needed for the state’s troubled retirement system and whether Mississippi will soon adopt mobile betting.

READ MORE: As lawmakers look to cut taxes, Mississippi mayors and county leaders outline infrastructure needs

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The post Podcast: Sen. David Blount discusses tax cuts, retirement system, mobile sports betting appeared first on Mississippi Today.

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