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Alabama House committee approves bills expanding police powers

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alabamareflector.com – Ralph Chapoco – 2025-03-04 07:01:00

Alabama House committee approves bills expanding police powers

by Ralph Chapoco, Alabama Reflector
March 4, 2025

The Alabama House Public Safety and Homeland Security committee last week approved a series of measures giving law enforcement additional powers over objections from Democrats about potential abuse.

The three bills passed on Wednesday allow police and sheriffs’ deputies to confiscate vehicles of those who drive without their driver’s licenses; require residents to divulge personal information while being questioned by law enforcement; and allows law enforcement to detain people for up to 24 hours on charges of resisting arrest.

Democrats expressed concerns with all the measures.

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“You got some hot-headed officers out there, and they demand too much for being a police officer in blue,” said Rep. Thomas Jackson, D-Thomasville.

HB 296, sponsored by Rep. Chris Sells, R-Greenville, allows law enforcement to hold people charged with resisting arrest for up to a day.  The three-page legislation offered few changes to the law except for adding the detention section.

“It is a growing problem, local law enforcement asked me to bring this,” Sells said. “It is getting to be more of a problem with people resisting arrest.”

HB 34, sponsored by Rep. Ron Bolton, R-Northport, makes it unlawful for a person questioned by police in public to give a false date of birth to law enforcement when asked. It is currently illegal to provide a false name and address to law enforcement when asked. HB 34 adds a person’s birth date to the information that law enforcement can demand from people they encounter.

People who provide a false name, address or date of birth could be charged with a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by one year in jail and a fine of up to $6,000.

In addition, Bolton’s legislation also makes it a Class C misdemeanor, punishable by up to three months in jail and a $500 fine, for a person to “knowingly refuse to give the law enforcement officer his or her name, address, date of birth, and an explanation of his or her actions.”

“The requirement to provide a person’s identification doesn’t cross over into the Miranda guidelines,” Bolton said. “When they start questioning them, asking them specific questions, it does, but simply identifying themselves is not covered by Miranda.”

HB 304, sponsored by Rep. Jamie Kiel, R-Russellville,  allows law enforcement to impound people’s vehicles if their driver’s licenses were revoked, suspended or expired for more than 180 days. It also establishes several fines and fees.

For people with driver’s licenses from another state that are not valid, law enforcement may levy a fine of $100 to $500 for the infraction, and $50 in court costs. The person’s driving privileges may also be suspended for an additional six months.

Money from the fines and fees goes to the Traffic Safety Trust Fund, the Peace Officers’ Standards and Training Fund and the police or sheriff’s department that made the arrest.

Democrats on the committee said the bills amounted to overreach.

“There is an issue between policing and community in this state, and in the nation, what we are doing is making it even worse by passing these types of bills,” Jackson said.

Rep. Jeremy Gray, D-Opelika, said that the bills expand police powers to the point that it infringes on the public’s rights.

“What right does the citizen have in this whole thing?” Gray said. “It seems like you are giving law enforcement a lot of autonomy to do whatever they want. If I am a citizen, and I am not doing anything … what rights do I have as a citizen with this bill?”

Rep. Tim Wadsworth, R-Arley, was the lone Republican on the committee to express any concerns with any of the legislation.

“By doing this bill, what we are going to end up doing is put people in a place where they are going to lose their vehicle and they will end up losing their job, even losing their house as a result of this,” he said. “I have been involved where, if you don’t put a $2 ticket in, they tow your vehicle and charge you $200. With all these fees, once you get into the system, you can’t get it back.”

Lawmakers are also considering legislation that gives police and deputies, as well as corrections officers and tactical medics, enhanced protection against criminal prosecutions and civil litigation that people may file for alleged misconduct.

Republican lawmakers decided to make crime their top priority for the 2025 legislative session after Gov. Kay Ivey announced in a news conference that she is supporting several bills aimed at addressing public safety, particularly violent crime.

Many of the proposals she wants to adopt focus on enhancing police powers, from providing additional benefits and legal protections to assist with recruitment and retention to enhancing penalties for specific crimes that could exacerbate prison overcrowding.

Democrats have proposed a series of measures, including bills to make possession of Glock switches — which rapidly increase the rate of fire of semi-automatic weapons — a state crime, and require safe storage of firearms in homes with children. Thus far, the Republican supermajority has stalled the bills sponsored by Democrats. The House Public Safety and Homeland Security Committee has rejected the safe storage measure. A Republican-version of the Glock switch ban is expected to be in committee on Wednesday.

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Alabama Reflector is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Alabama Reflector maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Brian Lyman for questions: info@alabamareflector.com.

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News from the South - Alabama News Feed

Four people rescued, two taken to hospital after Birmingham apartment fire

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www.youtube.com – WVTM 13 News – 2025-04-04 22:19:33

SUMMARY: A fire broke out at an apartment building in Birmingham’s South Side, causing extensive damage, especially on the second floor. Firefighters rescued four people, two of whom were taken to the hospital while the other two were treated on the scene. The fire, reported just before 6:30 PM, produced visible smoke from Red Mountain. Both second-floor units were destroyed. The Red Cross is providing support to displaced residents, but none will be able to stay in their apartments. The condition of the hospitalized victims is still unknown, and additional resources were used to ensure everyone was evacuated safely.

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Four people rescued, two taken to hospital after Birmingham apartment fire

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Girl With Autism Inspires Other Through Her Books | April 4, 2025 | News 19 at 9 p.m.

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www.youtube.com – WHNT News 19 – 2025-04-04 22:12:06

SUMMARY: A 13-year-old girl named Braylon, who has autism, is inspiring others through her book series “The Awesome Kid.” Diagnosed at age 3, she faced challenges in communication and social acceptance. With early intervention, Braylon learned to express herself, leading to her writing a book titled “Brooklyn’s First Day of School,” which addresses her experiences with bullying and the importance of acceptance. Now an accomplished young author, Braylon has published multiple books and aims to encourage others on the autism spectrum to embrace their journeys. She also recently joined her school basketball team, showcasing her growing confidence.

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At the age of three Brailynn Camille’s mom says that she could barely put a sentence together.

News 19 is North Alabama’s News Leader! We are the CBS affiliate in North Alabama and the Tennessee Valley since November 28, 1963.

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GOP budget would add an ‘unprecedented’ $5.8 trillion to the deficit, analysis finds

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alabamareflector.com – Jennifer Shutt – 2025-04-04 18:01:00

by Jennifer Shutt, Alabama Reflector
April 4, 2025

WASHINGTON — The nonpartisan Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget released an analysis Friday showing the budget resolution Republicans plan to adopt later this month would allow Congress to add up to $5.8 trillion to the deficit during the next decade.

The organization wrote the reconciliation instructions included in the budget would allow GOP lawmakers to draft a bill later this year that could outpace the deficit impact of many big-name laws enacted during the last two administrations.

“A $5.8 trillion deficit-increasing bill would be unprecedented,” the analysis states. “It would add 14 times as much to the deficit than the bipartisan infrastructure law ($400 billion), more than three times as much as American Rescue Plan ($1.8 trillion), three times the 2020 CARES Act ($1.7 trillion), and nearly four times the original score of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ($1.5 trillion). In fact, it would add more to the deficit than all four of these major laws combined.”

That deficit impact, CRFB wrote, “would be the equivalent of adding a large new welfare program to the federal deficit.”

No Democratic votes needed

Republicans in Congress must adopt a budget resolution in order to use the complex reconciliation process to pass many of their core campaign promises.

The special legislative pathway will let the GOP enact changes without needing the support of Democrats to get past the Senate’s 60-vote legislative filibuster.

The largest deficit increase within the package would come from extending the 2017 GOP tax law, about $4.5 trillion in deficits, and likely making other changes to the U.S. tax code, about $1.5 trillion.

House Republicans want to try to offset some of that $6 trillion total in new deficits by cutting about $1.5 trillion in federal spending, though exactly how they’d do that remains under discussion.

Centrist Republicans in Congress have raised concerns about the House’s instructions calling on the Energy and Commerce Committee to find at least $880 billion in spending cuts.

That panel oversees Medicare and Medicaid and couldn’t reach that level of spending cuts without making some substantial changes to one or both of the programs.

GOP leaders and President Donald Trump have repeatedly said they won’t touch Medicare, leaving Medicaid, the state-federal program for lower-income people, as the likely source of the funding cuts.

Senate GOP approach

Senate Republicans wrote themselves a much lower threshold for cutting government spending in the budget resolution —  a $4 billion minimum from four different committees across the 10-year budget window.

The Senate instructions, CRFB wrote in its analysis, “would allow a reconciliation bill that is nearly as large as the largest federal spending programs.

“A bill adding $5.8 trillion to deficits would be more than three-quarters (77 percent) as large as all projected Medicaid spending. It would equal 69 percent of base defense spending over the same time period, including being three times as large as projected spending dedicated to the Army. It would even equal half of all net spending on Medicare and a third of all spending on Social Security.”

CRFB wrote that Congress should change its course now.

“Instead of passing a bill with an historically large deficit impact, lawmakers should use this opportunity to rein in borrowing with a fiscally responsible package that can set the stage for a permanent package of thoughtful tax extensions and budget savings that grows the economy and improves our debt outlook.”

The Senate is expected to vote sometime this weekend to approve the compromise budget resolution and send it back to the House for final approval.

Once both chambers vote to adopt it, they can formally begin writing, debating, amending and voting to approve the reconciliation package. 

Last updated 1:26 p.m., Apr. 4, 2025

Alabama Reflector is part of States Newsroom, a nonprofit news network supported by grants and a coalition of donors as a 501c(3) public charity. Alabama Reflector maintains editorial independence. Contact Editor Brian Lyman for questions: info@alabamareflector.com.

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