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A Year in Photos

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mississippitoday.org – Eric J. Shelton – 2024-12-31 06:00:00

View 2024 through the images of Mississippi Today community health photojournalist Eric J. Shelton.

Christopher Best rides his toy truck in the backyard of his home in Flora, Miss., on Thursday, Sept. 19, 2024. The 5-year-old, who relies on a trach and ventilator due to severe health conditions, has been receiving homebound services while waiting for Madison County to hire a full-time nurse so he can attend school. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Ritchie Anne Keller tries to calm a resident at the facility in Vicksburg, Miss., Wednesday, Aug. 7, 2024. Mississippi ranks among the top states for antipsychotic drug use in nursing homes, with one in four residents prescribed these medications, often unnecessarily, despite their serious side effects. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Commissioner of Agriculture and Commerce Andy Gipson speaks during the Neshoba County Fair in Philadelphia, Miss., Thursday, Aug. 1, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
JoAnn Ward, a human resources representative with Jackson Public Schools, receives instructions from Shirley McDonald, an American Heart Association volunteer, during a CPR and AED training session on Tuesday, July 9, 2024, at the Mississippi e-Center at Jackson State University. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Personal trainer Myesha Stovall, right, shows Carolsue Billingsley exercises during their workout session at the Delta Wellness Center in Leland, Miss., on Thursday, June 6, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Dr. Justin Turner chief medical officer for the Mississippi State Department of Health gives the keynote address during MSDH’s inaugural State Employee Wellness Expo at the Two Mississippi Museums in Jackson, Miss., on Thursday, May 23, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Jackson residents listen to presentations during a Jackson utilities community meeting at the Mississippi E-Center at JSU in Jackson, Miss., Tuesday, Aug. 27, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Karissa Bowley, left, is consoled after a court hearing concerning the investigation of the death of her husband, Dau Mabil, at the Hinds County Chancery Court in Jackson, Miss., on Tuesday, April 30, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Supporters attend a pro-Palestine protest at the University of Southern Mississippi in Hattiesburg, Miss., on Tuesday, May 7, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Jody Couch, an Inside Out Outreach board member, prays with Vince Werle in Gulfport, Miss., Wednesday, Aug. 21, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Ritchie Anne Keller, director of Nursing at Vicksburg Convalescent Home, visits with residents at the facility in Vicksburg, Miss., Wednesday, Aug. 7, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Rep. Joey Hood, R-Ackerman, left, listens as Rep. Sam Creekmore, R-New Albany, expresses his disappointment that the state Senate conferees did not attend a meeting to discuss their updated legislative plans for the cost of Mississippi Medicaid expansion during a public legislative conference committee meeting at the Mississippi State Capitol on Thursday, April 25, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Blues artist Bobby Rush performs one of his songs during the Mississippi State Department of Health’s “Giving Diabetes the Blues” event at the Jackson Medical Mall in Jackson, Miss., on Thursday, Nov. 21, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Desmond Green poses for his portrait inside his sister’s home in Jackson, Miss., on Friday, May 24, 2024. Desmond was wrongfully detained for two years on a false capital murder charge. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Casey Wortman kisses her husband inside their home on Thursday, Oct. 10, 2024. Wortman has been in recovery from opioid addiction for three years. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today
Aaron Stewart proposes to his girlfriend, Jenna Inness, during the 15th Circuit Intervention Court graduation at Woodlawn church in Columbia, Miss., Friday, May 31, 2024. Credit: Eric Shelton/Mississippi Today

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

Mississippi Today

Mississippians honor first Black lawmaker since Reconstruction

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mississippitoday.org – Vickie King – 2025-03-09 20:22:00

Mississippians honor first Black lawmaker since Reconstruction

*MAIN ART
Former State Representative and House Speaker Pro Tem Robert Clark, Jr., lies in state at the State Capitol rotunda, Sunday, March 9, 2025 in Jackson. Clark was also the first Black legislator in the state since Reconstruction.

Former Mississippi Rep. Robert Clark Jr. lay in state Sunday in the Capitol Rotunda as family, friends, officials and fellow citizens paid respect to the first Black legislator in the state since Reconstruction.

Clark, a Holmes County native, was elected to the House in 1967 and served until his retirement in 2004. He was elected speaker pro tempore by the House membership in 1993 and held that second-highest House position until his retirement.

The Senate and House honored the 96-year-old veteran lamaker last week.

A Mississippi state trooper salutes the coffin of former State Rep. and House Speaker Pro Tem Robert Clark Jr. before the changing of the honor guard in the State Capitol rotunda Sunday, March 9, 2025, in Jackson. Clark was the first Black legislator in the state since Reconstruction.

“Robert Clark … broke so many barriers in the state of Mississippi with class, resolve and intellect. So he is going to be sorely missed,” Lt. Gov. Delbert Hosemann said last week.

Hosemann was among those who came Sunday to honor Clark. So did House Speaker Jason White, who like Clark hails from Holmes County. 

Rep. Bryant Clark (center) chats with Lt. Gov. Delbert Hosemann on Sunday, March 9, 2025, in the State Capitol Rotunda where Rep. Clark’s father, Robert Clark Jr. lies in repose. Robert Clark Jr. a former state representative and House speaker pro tem, was the first Black legislator in the state since Reconstruction.

Clark was the only Black Mississippian serving in the Legislature from until 1976 and was ostracized when first elected, sitting at a desk by himself for years without the traditional deskmates. But he rose to become a respected leader.

An educator when elected to the House, Clark served 10 years as chair of the House Education Committee, including when the historic Education Reform Act of 1982 was passed.

Clark served as the only Black Mississippian serving in the Legislature from 1968 until 1976.

“He was a trailblazer and icon for sure,” White said last week.

Former state Rep. and House Speaker Pro Tem Robert Clark Jr. lies in state at the State Capitol rotunda on Sunday, March 9, 2025, in Jackson. Clark was the first Black legislator in the state since Reconstruction.
Respects are paid to former state Rep. and House Speaker Pro Tem Robert Clark Jr. lying in state at the State Capitol Rotunda on Sunday, March 9, 2025, in Jackson. Clark was the first Black legislator in the state since Reconstruction.
Respects are paid to former state Rep. and House Speaker Pro Tem Robert Clark Jr. lying in state at the Capitol Rotunda 0n Sunday, March 9, 2025, in Jackson. Clark was the first Black legislator in the state since Reconstruction.
Family and friends gathered in the Capitol Rotunda to pay their respects to former state Rep. and House Speaker Pro Tem Robert Clark Jr. lies at the State Capitol on Sunday, March 9, 2025, in Jackson. Clark was the first Black legislator in the state since Reconstruction.

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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Mississippi Today

On this day in 1912

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mississippitoday.org – Jerry Mitchell – 2025-03-09 07:00:00

March 9, 1912

Portrait of Charlotte Bass Credit: Wikipedia

Charlotta Bass became one of the nation’s first Black female editor-owners. She renamed The California Owl newspaper The California Eagle, and turned it into a hard-hitting publication. She campaigned against the racist film “Birth of a Nation,” which depicted the Ku Klux Klan as heroes, and against the mistreatment of African Americans in World War I. 

After the war ended, she fought racism and segregation in Los Angeles, getting companies to end discriminatory practices. She also denounced political brutality, running front-page stories that read, “Trigger-Happy Cop Freed After Slaying Youth.” 

When she reported on a KKK plot against Black leaders, eight Klansmen showed up at her offices. She pulled a pistol out of her desk, and they beat a “hasty retreat,” 

The New York Times reported. “Mrs. Bass,” her husband told her, “one of these days you are going to get me killed.” She replied, “Mr. Bass, it will be in a good cause.” 

In the 1940s, she began her first foray into politics, running for the Los Angeles City Council. In 1951, she sold the Eagle and co-founded Sojourners for Truth and Justice, a Black women’s group. A year later, she became the first Black woman to run for vice president, running on the Progressive Party ticket. Her campaign slogan: “Win or Lose, We Win by Raising the Issues.” 

When Kamala Harris became the first Black female vice presidential candidate for a major political party in 2020, Bass’ pioneering steps were recalled. 

“Bass would not win,” The Times wrote. “But she would make history, and for a brief time her lifelong fight for equality would enter the national spotlight.”

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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Mississippi Today

On this day in 1977

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mississippitoday.org – Jerry Mitchell – 2025-03-08 07:00:00


On this day in 1977

March 8, 1977

Henry Marsh
Henry L. Marsh III became the first Black mayor of the Confederacy’s capital.

Henry L. Marsh III became the first Black mayor of the former capital of the Confederacy, Richmond, Virginia. 

Growing up in Virginia, he attended a one-room school that had seven grades and one teacher. Afterward, he went to Richmond, where he became vice president of the senior class at Maggie L. Walker High School and president of the student NAACP branch. 

When Virginia lawmakers debated whether to adopt “massive resistance,” he testified against that plan and later won a scholarship for Howard University School of Law. He decided to become a lawyer to “help make positive change happen.” After graduating, he helped win thousands of workers their class-actions cases and helped others succeed in fighting segregation cases. 

“We were constantly fighting against race prejudice,” he recalled. “For instance, in the case of Franklin v. Giles County, a local official fired all of the black public school teachers. We sued and got the (that) decision overruled.” 

In 1966, he was elected to the Richmond City Council and later became the city’s first Black mayor for five years. He inherited a landlocked city that had lost 40% of its retail revenues in three years, comparing it to “taking a wounded man, tying his hands behind his back, planting his feet in concrete and throwing him in the water and saying, ‘OK, let’s see you survive.’” 

In the end, he led the city from “acute racial polarization towards a more civil society.” He served as president of the National Black Caucus of Elected Officials and as a member of the board of directors of the National League of Cities. 

As an education supporter, he formed the Support Committee for Excellence in the Public Schools. He also hosts the city’s Annual Juneteenth Celebration. The courthouse where he practiced now bears his name and so does an elementary school. 

Marsh also worked to bridge the city’s racial divide, creating what is now known as Venture Richmond. He was often quoted as saying, “It doesn’t impress me to say that something has never been done before, because everything that is done for the first time had never been done before.”

He died on Jan. 23, 2025, at the age of 91.

This article first appeared on Mississippi Today and is republished here under a Creative Commons license.

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